Canada has been a place of popularity over the years. It is a place so many people now want to go for different purposes like working, vacation, tourism, etc. Most people from outside the world come here to live and work. The country has so much to offer in terms of career opportunities, development and goals. If you have been nurturing the goal of travelling to Canada, then you are in the right place where you are supposed to be. Because we will provide you with the best information and guidelines, you will need to find your way into Canada.
List of Countries That Requires a visa Before Entry into Canada
Canada is a land of fortune for many people especially for foreigners who came to the country for more than just visiting but also for working, tourism actions, business activities, seminar training or education purposes, etc. Unfortunately not every passport holders can enter the country without a valid visa which include:
Afghanistan, Albania, Algeria, Angola, Antigua and Barbuda, Argentina, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Belarus, Belize, Benin, Bhutan, Bolivia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Botswana, Brazil, Burkina Faso, Burma (Myanmar), Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, China, Colombia, Comoros, Congo (Democratic Republic of), Congo (Republic of), Costa Rica, Cuba, Djibouti, Dominica, Dominican Republic, East Timor, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Fiji, Gabon, Gambia, Georgia, Ghana, Grenada, Guatemala, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Ivory Coast, Jamaica, Jordan, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kosovo, Kuwait, Kyrgyzstan, Laos, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Libya, Macao Special Administrative Region, Macedonia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaysia, Maldives Islands, Mali, Marshall Islands, Mauritania, Mauritius, Micronesia, Moldova, Mongolia, Montenegro, Morocco, Mozambique, Namibia, Nauru, Nepal, Nicaragua, Niger, Nigeria, North Korea, Oman, Pakistan, Palau, Palestinian Authority, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Qatar, Romania (holder of non-electronic passports), Russia, Rwanda, Sao Tomé e Principe, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Serbia, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Sri Lanka, St. Kitts and Nevis, St. Lucia, St. Vincent and the Grenadines, Sudan, Surinam, Swaziland, Syria, Taiwan, Tajikistan, Tanzania, Thailand, Togo, Tonga, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Tuvalu, Uganda, Ukraine, Uruguay, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Yemen, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
If your country is among the above listed countries, then you need to read this article to the end, to select the best visa programme for you according to your purpose of visit. There are many types of Canada visa programme to choose, depending on:
- Your period of stay
- Your Purpose of visitation
- Your Budget
- Your Nationality or Identity, etc.
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The Main Types of Canada Visa
Several categories of Canada visa do exist but there are four main types which are common and similar to the need of all immigrants moving to Canada, which are:
- Canada Visitor Visa
- Canada WOrking Visa
- Canada Student Visa
- Canada Immigrant VisaÂ
Canada Visitor Visas
There are people around the world who only wish to visit the country for a particular period of time for purposes like tourism,seminar training, short business meetings, etc. However, this type of visa is a temporary visa, and can also be referred to as Temporary resident Visa (TRV). It is an official document issued by the IRCC (Immigration Refugees Citizenship Canada) to allow an immigrant to enter and stay in the country for a particular period of time. You can easily apply for the visa online at the IRCC portal or on paper to obtain the visa for up to six months. The kinds of Canada visitor visa, include:
- Diplomatic Visa; Given to special dignitaries or representatives of a country.
- Super visa
- Facilitation visa
- Medical Visitor visa for Organ donors
- A visitor visa can also be given to mothers who are willing to give birth to their children in Canada.
For the above type of visa, the Immigration officer at Canada’s entry point will determine the duration of the applicants whether to stay for less or more than 6 months. The date will however be added to your passport or you will be a visitor card indicating your time of leave.
Canada Immigrant Visas
Another foreign national from outside Canada, will have to go through the necessary screening process to check if they are truly qualified to enter the country via the various available immigrant visas in Canada. Immigrant visas are different and they did not have all the same eligibility criteria and requirements. It is better to go for the best immigrant visa, you are most likely to be selected if you apply. The kinds of Canada immigrants visa include:
- An Express entry visa is an immigrant visa available for those who are moving permanently to Canada and they must have a special skill to contribute to the country’s economy. Others are:
- Provincial nominee visa
- Business Immigration Visa
- International mobility program
- Family sponsorship program
- Refugee visa
- Self-employed visa
- Atlantic Immigration program
- Quebec Skilled workers program
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Canada Working Visas
Another Canada main visa type is a working visa. All foreigners looking forward to working in the country must process their working visa and they must have all the required visas needed to be eligible for the working visa. The most common Canada working visa is the Temporary skilled worker visa. This visa allows you to work in the country for a particular period of time. Even though this visa requires you to have a job offer from a Canada employer who is ready to give you a job upon your arrival in the Country. Canada Working visas are available for individuals who have a skill to offer or willing to work as a professional in their line of field.
Canada Student Visas
A student visa is available for individuals who are willing to learn and live in the country. These students obtain a study visa to learn at any institutions in Canada. Everyone can easily apply for a student visa as long as they meet the requirements by the learning institutions to admit him or her as their student.
Canada Visa Eligibility Criteria and Requirements
The eligibility criteria and requirements for Canada visa may be a little different from each other. Most Canada visa requirements depend on the choice of visa you are applying for. However a typical Canada visa requires some documents, proof of qualification like language proficiency, etc. Below are the basic Canada visa requirements:
- A visa application form
For all Canada visa applications, you will need an application form to register your name as an applicant for the visa. You can easily get your application form online, physically from the Canada Immigration office or from any certified agent in your country.
- A valid ID Passport
A valid ID passport is needed to process your visa application and other credentials you submitted along during your application. It is recommended you get your passport ready if you did not have it yet.
- Language Proficiency Exam result
This is also an important criteria that cannot be overlooked by you because communication is the key in Canada. You ought to learn how to speak either of the official languages i.e a English or French Language.
- A Biometric Information
Canada visa application also requires the collation of your biometric data like your passport photographs and fingerprints. This could be collected at the visa agency centre or the Canada immigration office (Embassy).
- A proof of Payment
The visa application fee can be paid online via your debit, credit card or you can pay at the Visa application agency or the Canada immigration office (Embassy) where your application will be registered.
Canada Visa Application
Other things are attached to a visa application than just the process which are the necessary steps to facilitate your application. These steps depend on the visa type you selected and the ID passport you possess. Below are the basic steps needed to follow for your visa application:
1. Preparing Your application
You need to prepare your application by doing what you need to do like your travel schedule plans, getting your documents ready and other things. You also need to know the eligibility criteria and basic requirements for the type of visa you have selected including the application fees, the needed documents, etc.
2. Collate your Documents and other materials
When you have been able to select your type of visa, you will need to put all other things together like your valid ID passport to complete your application.
3. Creating your account and applying online
You can apply for your Canada visa online via: creating your account by signing your GCKey ID and the password or you may sign in with your banking information when you have a bank account with one of the IRCC bank partners. Then you can upload other documents including your birth certificate, valid ID passport, etc.
4. Submitting Your Biometrics
 You will need to submit all the necessary biometric information like your photograph, to any nearest visa agency center or the Canada immigration office
5. Submitting Your application for Review
For your visa application to be processed and considered for selection, you will need to submit your application online at the IRCC portal or the Canada immigration office. If you Â
6. Attend Interview
It may be required that you attend an interview at the Canada immigration office. Sometimes it may not be required.
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Frequently Asked Questions on Canada Visa application (FAQs)
- Which exams are to be conducted for a Canada visa application?
Most exams that will be required for you to write are IELTS – an english proficiency test, license exams – if you are a professional like a Doctor, Nurse, Engineer, etc. Â
- Do I need a Canada visa as a UAE citizen?
UAE (United Arab Emirates) citizens are one the people who can enter Canada without a visa but via an Electronic Travel authorization (eTA). But if you are still a resident in UAE, you will need to apply for a Visa and not eTA.
- How much do I need for a Canada tourist visa?
A Canada visitor visa costs the price of 100 CAD per applicant and the biometric processing fee is around 85 CAD.