Are you planning on moving to Canada? And you don’t know which type of visa is best for you. This article will delve into different types of Canadian visas, the criteria, and the application process of a Canadian visa. The choice of Canada depends on the purpose of visitation, the financial capability, skills, and educational qualifications of the individuals.
Canada visa categories for non-Canadian citizens
Non-Canadian citizens are required to apply for a visa to enter the country. These Canada visas are grouped into various categories according to the purpose of visitation and period of stay in the country. Here are the types of Canada visas available for non-Canadian citizens:
- Study visa: is a type of visa specifically for foreign students who are willing to pursue their education in Canada.
- Tourist visa:Â It is also known as a visitor visa, which allows visitors/tourists to stay in Canada for about 6 months for tourism and visitation.
- Work visa: This is a type of visa for foreign workers who already have a job offer from a Canada employer. And he/she is expected to stay in the country for the maximum of 2 years.
- Family sponsorship visa: This is a type of visa for the family members of a Canadian citizen or permanent resident who live outside Canada.
- Refugee visa: This is a type of visa for individuals who escape from their home country due to wars, persecution, and natural disasters.
- Â Diplomatic visa: This is a type of visa for diplomatic officials and diplomats from different foreign countries to enter the country for official duties and purposes.
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Essential Skills and Requirements for Canada Visas
General requirements
- Language proficiency: You must be able to prove that you are fluent in speaking, understanding, and writing either English or French. This depends greatly on the region of Canada you are applying to.
- Valid ID passport: You must have a valid ID passport from your home country.
- Education: A minimum of a high school diploma or any post-secondary school certificate is required for most visas, while others may require advanced educational certificates, i.e, bachelor’s or master’s degree.
- Work experience: You must have at least 2-5 years of work experience in your professional field. This requirement is specifically for visas like work visas, Express Entry immigration program, etc.
- Medical exam: You will undergo a medical exam to prove that you are medically fit and possess no threatening medical conditions.
- Police clearance report: You must have a police clearance report from your home country or other countries you have lived in for six months or above.
Other requirements
1. Canada work visas
- Job offer: Must have a valid job offer from a Canadian employer.
- Proof of intention to leave: You must be able to show the intention of leaving when your visa expires.
- Financial capability: Must be able to fund your bills and cater for your family members’ needs.
2. Study visa
- Letter of acceptance: Must have an acceptance letter from the chosen Canadian institution.
- Academic certificates: Certain academic certificates, like transcripts, previously obtained diploma certificates, etc. How To Study, Work, and Gain Permanent Residence In Canada
3. Family sponsorship visa
- Proof of relations: You must be able to prove your relations with your Canadian sponsor (Who must be a Canadian citizen or permanent resident of the country)
How to apply for a Canadian visa
STEP 1: CHECK YOUR ELIGIBILITY
- You can use the IRCC (Immigration, Refugees, Citizenship Canada) portal to check your eligibility and confirm which programs you are eligible for. Visit the IRCC website here.
STEP 2: COLLATE ALL REQUIRED DOCUMENTS
You will need vital documents for your visa application, which are:
- Valid ID passport: An ID passport from your local country with at least 6 months from expiry date.
- Education documents: These include: academic transcript, high school diploma or bachelor’s, master’s degree, and PhD degree/
- Certificates and licenses: You may need some certain certificates/licences like nurse’s license, to be granted visas like work visas.
- Recommendations from previous workplace: You can add recommendations from your previous employers to increase your chance of success.
- Medical certificate: You must have a medical exam certificate from a recognized medical center and practitioner.
- Police clearance report: The police report must show that you have no criminal records attached to your name.
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STEP 4: REGISTER YOUR ACCOUNT
- You have to create a profile account on the IRCC (Immigration, Refugees, Citizenship Canada) website.
- Ensure to complete the application form and all required documents.
STEP Â 5: SUBMITTING YOUR APPLICATION
- You must pay for your visa application fee.
- You can now submit your visa application form after you have completed the form.
STEP 6: THE PROCESSING TIME
- Processing time: Wait for the application to be processed after submission.
- Quick response: Ensure to always respond to any messages, notifications immediately after receiving them.
STEP 7: VISA APPROVAL
- If your application is approved, you can then receive your visa and enter Canada.
Top Tips to Apply for a Canadian visa application
Below are the top tips to apply for a Canada visa:
Tip 1: Check Your Eligibility Before Application
- Ensure to use the IRCC online tool: There are various available lists of updated criteria posted on this website. You can use this info to compare your records and details to confirm your eligibility.
- Be sure to review your requirements: Meet all the requirements of the visa.
Tip 2: Gather all Required Documents
- Language test results (such as IELTS, CELPIP for English and DELF, TEF for French language)
- Education documents: Diplomas, degree certificates, or educational credential assessment reports (ECA).
- Work recommendation notes: work experience history and recommendation notes.
Tip 3: Creating a Perfect and Accurate Application
- Complete the application form: When you create your application, fill in all the required information.
- Upload the required documents: You have to upload all the required documents, including all education credentials, etc.
Tip 4: Pay the correct fees
- You must check the fees of your preferred visa application.
- And ensure to pay the correct fees for your visa application.
Tip 5: Ensure to submit your application early
- Be sure to submit your application very early to avoid all unnecessary delays. This will help you to calculate the processing time.
Tip 6: Respond to all requests promptly
- Ensure you respond to all notifications, messages received from your Canadian employer.
- Keep your contact intact and updated.
Tip 7: Seek a Professional consultation
- Immigration consultant or lawyers: You can seek the help of an immigration lawyer or any consultant, especially if you don’t know about the visa/immigration program.
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How to Search for Jobs In Canada
To search for a Canadian job is not the most difficult task, but rather looking for the best suitable job for yourself. Below are the most proven ways to find a job in Canada:
- Online Job portal: These are websites where job listings are posted daily, along with all the required information. They include: Indeed, LinkedIn, Glassdoor, etc.
- Networking and Social media: Social media can be a good medium to locate several job postings in your industry. You can also attend events like job fairs, conferences, and voluntary work to connect with senior professionals for more opportunities and recommendations.
- Company websites: Some large companies, Microsoft in Canada, have their career websites where they post available job roles in the company. The use of the company website is the best option to apply for a job because it is more direct and through to the company HR department or recruiting team.
- Specialized recruitment agencies:Â There are various recruitment agencies online that you can easily connect with to land you a job immediately. These agencies already have the list of available jobs across different sectors. They connect the employers to the employees and vice versa.
Conclusion
Getting a Canadian visa can be a complex process and may require a lot of steps and guidelines to follow. There are different types of Canadian visas available for everyone willing to stay in the country either temporarily or permanently. The choice of a visa depends on the purpose of the visit, the financial capability of the applicant, and the qualifications of the applicant. Most visa applicants usually hire a Canadian lawyer or an immigration lawyer to comprehend the visa and immigration system. With the right knowledge and understanding of the system, you can begin your journey and join the Canadian workforce.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Canada Visa
1. What is the processing time for a Canadian visa?
The processing time for a Canadian visa varies according to the type of visa applied for, but the visa processing time is around two to four weeks.
 2. Can I extend my stay in the country?
Yes, you can extend your stay in the country if your visa is about to expire, at least 30 days before the expiration date.
 3. Can I travel to the US as a Canadian visa holder?
Yes, but you have to apply for a US visa to travel to the US. The only exception to this is the members of the nation in the visa waiver program.